Mesenteric Artery Disease or Stenosis
The mesenteric arteries (including the celiac, superior mesenteric and inferior mesenteric arteries) supply oxygen-rich blood to the intestines and other abdominal organs). When one or more of these arteries becomes narrowed or blocked, it can reduce blood flow to vital organs and cause a condition known as mesenteric artery ischemia.
Risk factors for mesenteric artery disease or stenosis
Risk factors for developing mesenteric artery disease or stenosis include:
- Smoking
- Family history
- High cholesterol
- High blood pressure
- Diabetes
- Obesity
- Sedentary lifestyle
Common symptoms may include abdominal pain (especially after meals), unintentional weight loss, bloating, nausea or vomiting. Also, at times, mesenteric artery disease can be asymptomatic (not causing symptoms) and may be found when you are being evaluated for another condition.
The most frequent causes are the buildup of plaque inside the arteries (atherosclerosis) or blood clots.
If you are experiencing symptoms or have been told you may have a blockage in your mesenteric arteries, we encourage you to schedule an appointment with one of our specialists. You may also request a referral from your trusted health care provider.
Mesenteric artery disease and stenosis treatment are personalized and may range from minimally invasive procedures, such as stenting, to more complex surgeries like bypass operations.
